🇪🇸 Spanish

cimiento

masculine

el cimiento

foundation

Try it

cimiento
/el θiˈmjento/
← masculine feminine →

How do you say cimiento in Spanish?

IPA
/el θiˈmjento/

How do you pronounce cimiento in Spanish?

cimiento is pronounced /el θiˈmjento/ in Spanish.

Example sentences

El cimiento profundo de la casa fue destruido por el terremoto.

The deep foundation of the house was destroyed by the earthquake.

El cimiento antiguo requiere reparación inmediata antes de construir el nuevo edificio.

The old foundation requires immediate repair before building the new structure.

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Why is it masculine?

Cimiento is masculine. It derives from Latin "caementum" (cement, building material), which was a neuter noun. However, the gender shift from neuter to masculine in Spanish occurred because Latin neuter nouns typically evolved into masculine forms in Spanish when the nominative and accusative endings merged. The -o ending in Spanish is characteristically masculine, and this regular phonetic evolution from Latin neuter -um endings to Spanish -o endings resulted in these words becoming masculine rather than feminine.

What is the Spanish word for foundation?

The Spanish word for foundation is el cimiento — masculine.

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