🇪🇸 Spanish

bacteria

Did you know? This word is a cognate — it looks similar in English and has the same meaning. Cognates are usually easier to remember!
feminine

la bacteria

bacterium

Try it

bacteria
/la bakˈteɾja/
← masculine feminine →

How do you say bacteria in Spanish?

IPA
/la bakˈteɾja/

How do you pronounce bacteria in Spanish?

bacteria is pronounced /la bakˈteɾja/ in Spanish.

Example sentences

La bacteria peligrosa fue identificada en el agua contaminada.

The dangerous bacterium was identified in the contaminated water.

Esta bacteria resistente sobrevivió a todos los antibióticos conocidos.

This resistant bacterium survived all known antibiotics.

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Why is it feminine?

Bacteria is feminine in Spanish because it derives from the Latin feminine noun *bacteria*, which comes from the Greek *bakteria* (from *bakron*, meaning "staff" or "rod")—referring to the rod-like shape of these microorganisms. The feminine gender was preserved through the Latin-to-Spanish language evolution.

What is the Spanish word for bacterium?

The Spanish word for bacterium is la bacteria — feminine.

Gender across languages

LanguageWordArticleGender
🇮🇹 Italianbatterio flips!ilmasculine
🇵🇹 Portuguesebactériaafeminine

Practice with Accord

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