🇵🇹 Portuguese

costume

Did you know? This word is a cognate — it looks similar in English and has the same meaning. Cognates are usually easier to remember!
masculine

o costume

custom

Try it

costume
/u kosˈtumi/
← masculine feminine →

How do you say costume in Portuguese?

IPA
/u kosˈtumi/

How do you pronounce costume in Portuguese?

costume is pronounced /u kosˈtumi/ in Portuguese.

Example sentences

O costume antigo de usar chapéu era muito importante na sociedade.

The old custom of wearing a hat was very important in society.

Aquele costume tradicional foi preservado cuidadosamente pelos moradores locais.

That traditional custom was carefully preserved by the local residents.

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Why is it masculine?

Costume (costume/hábito) is masculine in Portuguese because it derives from Latin "consuetudo" (habit, custom). However, "consuetudo" was feminine in Latin (third declension, -o nominative ending feminine nouns). The masculine gender in Portuguese likely resulted from semantic shift and analogy with other masculine nouns, or from influence of the related Latin "consuetus" (accustomed, masculine adjective) during the evolution to Portuguese.

What is the Portuguese word for custom?

The Portuguese word for custom is o costume — masculine.

Gender across languages

LanguageWordArticleGender
🇫🇷 Frenchcoutume flips!lafeminine
🇪🇸 Spanishcostumbre flips!lafeminine
🇮🇹 Italiancostumeilmasculine

Practice with Accord

Swipe through hundreds of words and master grammatical gender in Portuguese.

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