🇮🇹 Italian

batterio

Did you know? This word is a cognate — it looks similar in English and has the same meaning. Cognates are usually easier to remember!
masculine

il batterio

bacterium

Try it

batterio
/il batˈtɛːrjo/
← masculine feminine →

How do you say batterio in Italian?

IPA
/il batˈtɛːrjo/

How do you pronounce batterio in Italian?

batterio is pronounced /il batˈtɛːrjo/ in Italian.

Example sentences

Il batterio nocivo è stato eliminato dal microscopio elettronico.

The harmful bacterium was eliminated by the electron microscope.

Questo batterio resistente ha sviluppato una difesa contro gli antibiotici.

This resistant bacterium has developed a defense against antibiotics.

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Why is it masculine?

Batterio is masculine because it derives from the Latin neuter noun "bacterium," which itself comes from Greek "bakteron" (rod); in Italian, most Latin neuter nouns ending in -ium were reassigned to the masculine gender and adapted to end in -o. This represents a systematic sound change from Latin's three-gender system to Italian's two-gender system.

What is the Italian word for bacterium?

The Italian word for bacterium is il batterio — masculine.

Gender across languages

LanguageWordArticleGender
🇪🇸 Spanishbacteria flips!lafeminine
🇵🇹 Portuguesebactéria flips!afeminine

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Swipe through hundreds of words and master grammatical gender in Italian.

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